The introduction of the Global Anti-Base Erosion (GloBE) rules as part of Pillar Two marks a new era in international taxation, aiming to ensure that large Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) pay a minimum effective tax rate of 15% in every jurisdiction where they operate.
The complexity of Global Minimum Tax calculations and its significant impact on the tax structure of MNEs demand deep understanding and strategic preparation. MUC Consulting offers comprehensive solutions designed to ensure full compliance while identifying tax efficiency opportunities for your MNE Group.
In-depth and structured training programs for your internal team, designed to build a strong understanding of the GloBE rules, its mechanisms (IIR, UTPR, DMTT), and implications for your business.
The global minimum tax is the implementation of Minister of Finance Regulation (MoFR) 136 of 2024, which comes into effect in Indonesia for FY 2025. Its main objective is to ensure that multinational enterprises (MNEs) pay a fair minimum tax in every country where they operate, in order to reduce tax avoidance practices and low tax rate competition among countries, thus a globally applicable minimum tax rate of 15% has been set.
Multinational enterprise groups with consolidated annual revenue of at least €750 million in 2 (two) out of the 4 (four) fiscal years preceding the GloBE assessment year.
A group of entities that has at least one entity or a permanent establishment (PE) outside the country where the ultimate parent entity is located.
Yes, the following entities are excluded from the application of the Global Minimum Tax:
Not necessarily, the global minimum tax rules differ from the applicable corporate income tax rate. Taxpayers need to calculate the Effective Tax Rate (ETR) to determine whether the tax paid by companies in a country or jurisdiction is above or below 15%.
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If the ETR is below 15%, a Top-up Tax will be imposed
equal to the difference between 15% and the ETR.
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The Global Minimum Tax Charging Mechanism is a mechanism that regulates how and where Top-up Tax payments are made. There are 3 Global Minimum Tax Charging Mechanism schemes, namely: Income Inclusion Rule (IIR), Undertaxed Payment Rule (UTPR), or Qualified Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (QDMTT).
The due date for Top-up Tax payments is 1 (one) year. For example, for companies with an accounting period from Jan-Dec 2025, the payment due date is in December 2026.
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Yes. There are safe harbor rules for companies that meet
certain criteria to ease their administrative obligations. |
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Companies need to pay attention to the safe harbor rules
explained further in MoFR 136 of 2024, including: |
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1. De-minimis rules; |
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2. Routine profit rules; dan |
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3. Simplified ETR
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Companies need to study and understand the provisions in
PMK 136 of 2024 to ensure compliance. |
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Coordinating with entities within the group and tax
consultants to ensure proper implementation. |
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Preparing an internal team and collecting the necessary
data for tax reporting and calculation. |
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Conducting simulations to ensure
effective tax rates above 15% and identify potential Top-up Tax. |
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Utilizing safe harbor provisions to reduce compliance
burdens, if eligible.
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